If you're planning to grow a "beautiful" Phalaenopsis orchid, you need to be extra careful when choosing the seedlings. If a plant starts with poor roots, no matter how skilled you are at caring for it later, it will still be difficult to grow well.
When selecting Phalaenopsis seedlings at a flower market, what should you pay attention to? First, squat down and check the underside of the leaves for tiny red spiders, sticky aphids, or white insect eggs. These small pests hide in the leaf veins, and you might not notice them unless you check carefully. Then, gently move aside the planting material around the roots to see if there are any tiny pests crawling, especially near the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Don't let any hidden insects become a future care issue.
In addition to pest prevention, you also need to pay close attention to the plant's health. Choose leaves that are thick and shiny to the touch, without feeling soft. If the leaves are wrinkled, yellowing, or have spots, it's likely that there’s an issue with the roots, and it will be hard to keep the plant alive once you bring it home. Next, check the roots. They should be white or light green. If the roots are black, slimy, or fall off when touched, even if it's a "buy one, get one free" deal, don't buy it. Also, look at the flower buds—choose ones with many buds arranged neatly. The buds should look healthy, not shriveled or blackened, as those are usually signs of bacterial infection, meaning the plant won't bloom.
Additionally, it's best to buy seedlings from a local physical store where you can inspect them in person. If you buy online, choose a reputable store. Once you receive the plant, immediately unpack and inspect it. If there are pests, diseases, or damage, request a refund right away. Don’t think of trying to nurse it back to health; this could easily spread the bacteria to other plants in your home.
Once you've successfully settled your Phalaenopsis orchid, pay attention to it when watering. First, check the front of the leaves for any holes, missing pieces, or strange secretions. Then, flip the leaves over, especially near the roots, as this is where pests like to hide. If you find any insects, even just one or two, don’t wait—treat them immediately. You can use a specialized insecticide (make sure to dilute it properly so it doesn’t harm the plant).
Leave a Reply